Gifting of property and energy of legal professional
Your query is without doubt one of the extra frequent ones that comes up in my observe, Chris. First off, I’m sorry to listen to about your mom. Dementia is a difficult impairment and I do know from expertise how troublesome it may be to take care of and make choices for an ageing father or mother.
When performing as legal professional on your mom, you might be accountable for making monetary and well being care choices on her behalf. An influence of legal professional can typically appoint somebody to do something along with your funds that you are able to do. That may embody banking, managing investments, shopping for or promoting actual property and so forth.
An legal professional can’t write a brand new will or make modifications to beneficiary designations. They have to act in one of the best curiosity of the person who appointed them. They’re a fiduciary with a really excessive normal of conduct.
In your function as your mom’s legal professional, Chris, you might be speculated to handle her funds for her. This doesn’t typically embody gifting her property to others, like your self and your siblings.
What’s an executor in Canada?
You point out you might be her executor as nicely. An executor is a person who’s appointed in a will to distribute the property of the testator (the one that wrote the desire). An influence of legal professional applies throughout somebody’s life and ceases instantly upon their loss of life. That’s when their will and the executor take over (although virtually, it will not be official till the desire is probated).
Even when your mom’s will states that her property is to be divided equally between you and your siblings, Chris, you aren’t but performing as her executor till she dies. Whereas she is alive, you need to be managing her cash for her and that typically doesn’t embody making early property distributions.
The dangers of gifting a residing father or mother’s property
Regardless of this, many individuals do begin to divvy up their father or mother’s property earlier than they die. There are dangers in doing so.
The first danger is that you’re not performing correctly in your function as her legal professional. You can be personally chargeable for improper administration of her funds.